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51Degrees Device Detection Node.js  4.4

51Degrees Device Detection for Node.js

cloud/gettingstarted-web/gettingStarted.js

This example is available in full on GitHub.

Required npm Dependencies:

  • fiftyone.pipeline.cloudrequestengine
  • fiftyone.pipeline.core
  • fiftyone.pipeline.engines
  • fiftyone.pipeline.engines.fiftyone
  • fiftyone.devicedetection.cloud

Overview

The flowData.evidence.addFromRequest(request) is used to extract required evidence from a Http request. The Helpers.setResponseHeaders(response, flowData) from fiftyone.pipeline.core package is used to add extra headers to a Http response to request further evidence from the client.

flowData.evidence.addFromRequest(request);
core.Helpers.setResponseHeaders(response, flowData);

The results of detection can be accessed by querying the device property of a FlowData object. This can then be used to interrogate the data.

var flowData = pipeline.createFlowData();
var deviceData = pipeline.device;
var hardwareVendor = deviceData.hardwarevendor;

Results can also be accessed in client-side code by using the fod object. See the JavaScriptBuilderElement for details on available settings such as changing the fod name.

window.onload = function () {
fod.complete(function(data) {
var hardwareName = data.device.hardwarename;
alert(hardwareName.join(", "));
}
}

Configuration

{
"PipelineOptions": {
"Elements": [
{
"elementName": "fiftyone.pipeline.cloudrequestengine/cloudRequestEngine",
"elementParameters": {
"resourceKey": "!!YOUR_RESOURCE_KEY!!"
}
},
{
"elementName": "../../../deviceDetectionCloud"
}
]
}
}
/* *********************************************************************
* This Original Work is copyright of 51 Degrees Mobile Experts Limited.
* Copyright 2023 51 Degrees Mobile Experts Limited, Davidson House,
* Forbury Square, Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom RG1 3EU.
*
* This Original Work is licensed under the European Union Public Licence
* (EUPL) v.1.2 and is subject to its terms as set out below.
*
* If a copy of the EUPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain
* one at https://opensource.org/licenses/EUPL-1.2.
*
* The 'Compatible Licences' set out in the Appendix to the EUPL (as may be
* amended by the European Commission) shall be deemed incompatible for
* the purposes of the Work and the provisions of the compatibility
* clause in Article 5 of the EUPL shall not apply.
*
* If using the Work as, or as part of, a network application, by
* including the attribution notice(s) required under Article 5 of the EUPL
* in the end user terms of the application under an appropriate heading,
* such notice(s) shall fulfill the requirements of that article.
* ********************************************************************* */
const path = require('path');
const require51 = (requestedPackage) => {
try {
return require(path.join(__dirname, '/../../../node_modules/', requestedPackage));
} catch (e) {
return require(path.join(__dirname, '/../../../../', requestedPackage));
}
};
const fs = require('fs');
const http = require('http');
const pug = require('pug');
const compiledFunction = pug.compileFile(path.join(__dirname, '/index.pug'));
const core = require51('fiftyone.pipeline.core');
require51('fiftyone.devicedetection.shared').optionsExtension;
require51('fiftyone.devicedetection.shared').dataExtension;
const ExampleUtils = require(path.join(__dirname, '/../exampleUtils'));
// Pipeline variable to be used
let pipeline;
const setPipeline = (options) => {
const resourceKey = OptionsExtension.getResourceKey(options);
// If we don't have a resource key then log an error
if (!resourceKey) {
throw 'No resource key specified in the configuration file ' +
'\'51d.json\' or the environment variable ' +
`'${ExampleUtils.RESOURCE_KEY_ENV_VAR}'. The 51Degrees cloud ` +
'service is accessed using a \'ResourceKey\'. For more information ' +
'see ' +
'https://51degrees.com/documentation/_info__resource_keys.html. ' +
'A resource key with the properties required by this example can be ' +
'created for free at https://configure.51degrees.com/1QWJwHxl. ' +
'Once complete, populate the config file or environment variable ' +
'mentioned at the start of this message with the key.';
}
pipeline = new core.PipelineBuilder({
// Enable custom javascript builder
addJavaScriptBuilder: true,
// Settings for javascript builder
javascriptBuilderSettings: {
// Custom endpoint to report client-side evidence
endPoint: '/json'
}
}).buildFromConfiguration(options);
// Logging of errors and other messages.
// Valid logs types are info, debug, warn, error
pipeline.on('error', console.error);
};
const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
// FlowData is a data structure that is used to convey
// information required for detection and the results of the
// detection through the pipeline.
// Information required for detection is called "evidence"
// and usually consists of a number of HTTP Header field
// values, in this case represented by a
// Object of header name/value entries.
const flowData = pipeline.createFlowData();
// Extract required evidence from the Http request.
flowData.evidence.addFromRequest(req);
if (req.url.startsWith('/json')) {
flowData.process().then(function () {
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
res.end(JSON.stringify(flowData.jsonbundler.json));
});
} else {
flowData.process().then(function () {
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html');
// Some browsers require that extra HTTP headers are explicitly
// requested. So set whatever headers are required by the browser in
// order to return the evidence needed by the pipeline.
// More info on this can be found at
// https://51degrees.com/blog/user-agent-client-hints
core.Helpers.setResponseHeaders(res, flowData);
// Obtain all used evidence
const allEvidence = flowData.evidence.getAll();
const evidences =
pipeline.getElement('cloud').evidenceKeyFilter.filterEvidence(
allEvidence);
const device = flowData.device;
// Compile a response
res.end(compiledFunction(
{
responseHeaders: res.getHeaders(),
evidenceUsed: evidences,
allEvidence,
fiftyOneJs: flowData.javascriptbuilder.javascript,
hardwareVendor: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'hardwarevendor'),
hardwareName: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'hardwarename'),
deviceType: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'devicetype'),
platformVendor: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'platformvendor'),
platformName: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'platformname'),
platformVersion: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'platformversion'),
browserVendor: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'browservendor'),
browserName: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'browsername'),
browserVersion: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'browserversion'),
screenWidth: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'screenpixelswidth'),
screenHeight: DataExtension.getValueHelper(device, 'screenpixelsheight')
})
);
});
}
});
// Don't run the server if under TEST
if (process.env.JEST_WORKER_ID === undefined) {
const args = process.argv.slice(2);
// Use the supplied resource key or try to obtain one
// from the environment variable.
const resourceKey =
args.length > 0 ? args[0] : process.env[ExampleUtils.RESOURCE_KEY_ENV_VAR];
// Load the configuration options from
const options = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, '/51d.json')));
// If resource key is not set in the config file, set one from console input
// or from environment variable.
const resourceKeyFromConfig = OptionsExtension.getResourceKey(options);
if (!resourceKeyFromConfig || resourceKeyFromConfig.startsWith('!!')) {
OptionsExtension.setResourceKey(options, resourceKey);
}
setPipeline(options);
const port = 3001;
server.listen(port);
console.log('Server listening on port: ' + port);
}
// Export server object and set pipeline.
module.exports = {
server,
setPipeline
};